GST form guide · updated October 2026

GST RFD-10: refund of tax paid on purchases by UIN holders

RFD-10 is the refund application used by bodies holding a Unique Identity Number (UIN), such as foreign diplomatic missions, consulates and specified UN and international organisations. Under Section 55 and Rule 95 they claim refund of GST paid on inward supplies of goods or services they receive.

Who uses RFD-10

Ordinary registered businesses do not use this form. It is for persons notified under Section 55 who hold a UIN instead of a GSTIN. They are not required to pay tax on outward supplies, so the scheme returns the GST charged to them by their suppliers, subject to the conditions and limits in the notification that applies to them.

Time limit

Rule 95 currently allows the application to be filed within two years from the last day of the quarter in which the supply was received. Claims are made for a period, so collect invoices quarter by quarter and file before the window closes.

Invoice conditions

The refund depends heavily on the supplier's compliance. Before a claim is accepted, the invoices must meet these conditions:

  • The invoice must carry the UIN of the body, not a GSTIN or a blank
  • The supplier must have reported the supply against that UIN in its GSTR-1
  • The supplier must have paid the tax shown on the invoice
  • The claim must be within any value or other limits in the applicable notification

Practical points for suppliers

Businesses that regularly supply embassies, consulates or international bodies should capture the UIN correctly at the time of invoicing and report the supply against it. Invoices reported as B2C or under a wrong number cause the refund to fail and lead to requests for amendment.

Amendments to wrongly reported invoices must be made within the time limits for amending GSTR-1, so mistakes should be fixed quickly.

Get it handled for you

Refund stuck or rejected? We rebuild the claim, reply to deficiency memos and follow up with the refund officer in writing. Call or WhatsApp +91 63677 44602, or use the form below.

This guide explains the law in general terms as of October 2026. Time limits and requirements can depend on the facts of your case and on the notice you received.

Questions

RFD-10 — FAQs

Can a regular business file RFD-10?+
No. RFD-10 is only for UIN holders notified under Section 55. Registered businesses use RFD-01.
What is the time limit for an RFD-10 claim?+
The application is to be filed within two years from the last day of the quarter in which the supply was received.
Why was a UIN refund refused when we paid GST?+
Most often the supplier did not report the invoice against the UIN in GSTR-1, or did not pay the tax. Ask the supplier to correct its return.
Can a UIN holder claim refund on every purchase?+
Refund is available subject to the conditions and limits in the notification under Section 55 that applies to that body. Some purchases may fall outside those conditions, so check the applicable notification before filing the claim.
Get help in your city

Tell us about the GST issue. We’ll take it from here.

Share a few details and a GST expert calls you back — usually within 10 minutes during working hours.

✓ Free review of your notice or order
✓ No payment until we confirm we can take the case
✓ Your representative follows up with the officer in your city

Resolve my GST issue

We’ll reach you on WhatsApp or call +91 63677 44602. No spam.

+91
✓

Got it — sending your details.

WhatsApp will open with your details pre-filled — just hit send. We’ll reach you on +91 63677 44602 shortly.