GST meaning · updated October 2026

GST jurisdiction: Central or State officer?

Every registered taxpayer is allotted to either the Central tax administration (CBIC) or the State tax department for routine administration. This allotment, called jurisdiction, decides which office handles your registration, scrutiny, refunds and most notices.

How jurisdiction works

Section 6 of the CGST Act cross-empowers State and Central officers so a taxpayer deals with a single authority for most matters. The allotment is made at registration based on rules agreed in the GST Council. The registration details on the portal show your Centre jurisdiction and State jurisdiction, with the administering authority marked.

No parallel proceedings

Section 6(2)(b) says that where a proper officer of one administration has initiated proceedings on a subject matter, an officer of the other cannot start proceedings on the same subject matter. Enforcement and intelligence wings of either administration can still take action in suitable cases, so the details of each proceeding need to be compared.

  • Note the issue, period and section in each notice
  • Inform the second officer in writing if the same issue is already being examined
  • Keep copies of earlier notices and replies

Why it matters day to day

Replies and appeals must go to the right office. Refund applications are processed by the administering authority. When you change address within the state, your jurisdiction can change, so check the updated details after an amendment.

Get it handled for you

Received a notice like this? Our chartered accountants draft the reply from your records and an authorised representative follows up with the officer, so you do not have to visit the department. Call or WhatsApp +91 63677 44602, or use the form below.

This guide explains the law in general terms as of October 2026. Time limits and requirements can depend on the facts of your case and on the notice you received.

Questions

Jurisdiction — FAQs

How do I know my GST jurisdiction?+
Log in to the portal and view your registration details, or use Search Taxpayer to see the Centre and State jurisdiction.
Can I choose Central or State jurisdiction?+
No. The allotment is done by the system as per agreed rules.
Can a Central officer issue me a notice if I am under State administration?+
Yes in certain cases, such as enforcement or intelligence action, but parallel proceedings on the same subject are barred.
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