GST meaning · updated October 2026

GST challan (PMT-06) explained

A GST challan is Form PMT-06, generated on the GST portal to deposit tax, interest, penalty, fee or other amounts. The money paid through it is credited to your electronic cash ledger, from where it is used to settle liabilities.

How a challan works

You create the challan by entering amounts against each head, such as CGST tax, SGST interest or IGST penalty. On saving, the portal gives a CPIN (Common Portal Identification Number). After the bank confirms payment, a CIN (Challan Identification Number) is generated, and only then is the amount credited to the cash ledger.

  • Payment modes include net banking, cards, UPI, NEFT or RTGS, and over-the-counter at authorised banks within limits
  • A generated challan remains valid for a limited period, after which a new one is needed
  • Anyone can create a challan for a GSTIN, but the credit goes only to that GSTIN

Wrong head deposits

If you paid under CGST instead of IGST, or under interest instead of tax, the amount stays in the cash ledger under that head. Form PMT-09 lets you transfer it to the correct head, and the law also allows transfers to another GSTIN under the same PAN.

Common mistakes

Paying the challan does not by itself discharge liability. You still need to file the return or DRC-03 that offsets the cash against the liability. Many demand notices arise because cash sat unused in the ledger.

Get it handled for you

Want your returns filed and reconciled every month without mismatch notices? Our team handles it end to end. Call or WhatsApp +91 63677 44602, or use the form below.

This guide explains the law in general terms as of October 2026. Time limits and requirements can depend on the facts of your case and on the notice you received.

Questions

GST challan (PMT-06) — FAQs

What if money left my bank but no CIN was generated?+
Wait for the bank to update, then raise a grievance on the portal with the CPIN and bank reference if the amount is not credited.
Can I get back excess cash in my ledger?+
Yes, through a refund application in RFD-01 for excess balance in the electronic cash ledger.
Is a challan needed to pay through ITC?+
No. ITC is used directly while filing the return; challans are only for cash payments.
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